What happens to health care now?
by Michael McConnell
January 21, 2010
The upset victory of little-known Massachusetts Republican
state Sen. Scott Brown over a better-funded and better-known female Democrat in
the U.S. Senate race Tuesday has many people wondering what will become of
health care reform, President Barack Obama’s signature issue for much of the
last year.
Many pundits say it’s dead, at least in the versions that
passed the U.S. House and Senate in 2009. The Democrats who control the chamber
now lack the supermajority needed to pass legislation without any GOP support.
(Under longstanding Senate rules, 60 votes generally are required to advance a
bill from debate to final passage.)
Brown’s victory leaves Democrats with 59 votes, some of them
from moderate Democrats who only OK’d the bill under intense pressure from
leadership and promises of aid for their home states. They are not eager to
vote again on an issue unpopular with many constituents.
Many times, a small number — even one or two — members of
the opposite party can be found to vote with the majority on an issue, making
the 60 votes from one party unnecessary. But during the course of negotiations
over the summer, the few GOP senators willing to say they could support a
health care bill became disillusioned with the direction it took.
If anything can be passed now — a big question — it will
likely be a smaller bill, falling far short of the president’s promises last
spring of near-universal coverage.
The bill split the construction industry, with the Sheet
Metal Workers, like most unions, generally supporting it — except for the
Senate version’s tax on so-called “Cadillac” health insurance plans — and the
Air Conditioning Contractors of America and National Roofing Contractors
Association opposing its mandates and cost.
I wrote here several times I expected something to pass,
because the political fallout would be too great for Democrats to come this far
on a signature issue and fail. But now that looks very possible.
Personally, I never disagreed with many of the bills’ goals:
broader coverage, elimination of coverage exclusions, and hopefully cost
containments. And I didn't buy the "death panels" or some of the other claims about what the bills' contained. But I thought both bills seemed to be very expensive ways of
insuring the 30 percent of Americans who lack coverage.
Many of the bills’
other accomplishments, such as the elimination of coverage caps and
pre-existing-condition exclusions, are not things that most people, who have
employer-provided group coverage, would benefit from. And multiple analyses
said most workers would continue to see their share of insurance premiums
increase, albeit possibly at a slightly slower rate.
What do you think? Will the bill pass this year in some
form? What do you want to happen with health care?
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